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Water problems in the basement of your home can give rise to a lot of problems. If left untreated, you will lose a substantial amount of money, considering the cost of housing these days. Thankfully, these types of problems can be corrected. One of the best solutions to alleviate water problems is sump pump installation. A sump pump may not totally eradicate the problem but it can treat the symptoms of water problems. Plus, it comes with a friendly price that most homeowners can afford.
However, before you carry out sump pump installation, you might want to consider diagnosing the problem first. Keep in mind that not all basement problems originate from the basement. Some of them are caused by exterior drainage problems. If you opt to install sump pump without first diagnosing the root cause of the problem, it will not give you the best solution. In other words, water problems will still occur even with the presence of such pump.
Thus, it is essential that you inspect the drainage around your home before installing a sump pump.
How does a sump pump exactly work?
Sump pump's job is to prevent the area of your home or building from flooding. It is strategically installed in constructed sump pits. As the water flows into the pit, the said pump will take away the accumulated water by pumping it out of the building.
Today, sump pumps are fairly common in newly constructed homes. Thanks to the amendments made to the US Federal Clean Water Act in 1987 that require each home to have sump pump installation.
Sump pump installation is done by a professional. However, if you have an experience in this field, then you can install the pump all by yourself. But be sure you have the necessary tools before starting to work on it.
Before you install a sump pump, you will need to make a sump pit. The best location for the pit is near an exterior wall of the house right at the lowest point in the basement.
Sump pump installation requires planning a route of the discharge pipe. This is to prevent problems that may occur while installing the pump.
To figure out the right size of the pump pit, you will need a sump liner and a tub that has holes in it. This is to make water seeping a lot easier.
To start the sump pump installation, you should place the sump liner on the ground to mark the area to be dug. Hammer the concrete floor to break it. The size of the hole is about 24 inches, depending on the manufacturer's suggestion. After that, you can now fit the liner inside the hole.
You should first attach the discharge pit to the sump pump before positioning it to the pit.
The next step in sump pump installation is to drill a hole through the header in order to accommodate the discharge pipe. A rule of the thumb in the proper sump pump installation is to leave 6 inches of pipe outside and 4 inches inside before cutting the pipe and attaching it to the discharge pipe. Be sure that the lengths are correct before cementing the sections of the pipe.
To avoid future problems, you should follow the instructions given by the manufacturer about the proper sump pump installation.
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